This announced inspection was undertaken on 18 and 21 January 2019. We informed the provider 24 hours in advance of our visit that we would be inspecting. This was to ensure there was somebody at the location to facilitate our inspection. The inspection team consisted of one inspector and an expert by experience. An expert by experience is a person who has personal experience of using or caring for someone who uses this type of service. Unique Care Network Limited is registered to provide the regulated activity of personal care. This service is a domiciliary care agency. It provides personal care to people living in their own houses in the community. It provides a service to older adults and younger adults. People had needs that related to old age and could include dementia, health conditions, and/or a physical disability. There were 45 people using this service at the time of our inspection.
At the last inspection in March 2017, we judged the service as requires improvement in all five key questions of safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led and we rated the service requires improvement overall. We also imposed requirement notices for three breaches of regulations because the provider's governance system of checks and audits continued to require further improvement. In addition, the provider had not adhered to safe recruitment procedures. We issued a fixed penalty notice because the provider failed to display their last rating of May 2016 on their website.
The provider was also the registered manager and they were present during our inspection. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are 'registered persons'. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
At this inspection in January 2019 we found the provider's system of checks and audits remained ineffective. Despite previous inspections identifying shortfalls in governance systems, we found that insufficient progress or improvement had been made to the systems and processes to audit and monitor the quality of care provided and to meet the Regulations. We also identified additional concerns and breaches of regulations. As a result, the service has been rated as inadequate.
We are considering what further action to take.
As we have rated the service as inadequate, the service will be placed in 'special measures'. Services in special measures will be kept under review and, if we have not already taken immediate action to propose to cancel the provider's registration of the service, it will be inspected again within six months. The expectation is that providers found to have been providing inadequate care should have made significant improvements within this timeframe. If not enough improvement is made within this timeframe, so that there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will act in line with our enforcement procedures to begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration within six months if they do not improve.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it and it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures. Full information about CQC's regulatory response to the more serious concerns found during inspections is added to reports after any representations and appeals have been concluded.
People were not consistently protected from potential harm due to the provider failing to recognise, report and notify the appropriate safeguarding authorities of potential safeguarding concerns. Risks to people's health and safety were not sufficiently identified and risk management plans were not consistently in place. Incidents had not been analysed to identify trends to help prevent the risk of similar occurrences in future. Systems were in place to ensure staff were suitable to work with people in their own homes. There were not enough staff deployed to ensure people received the support they needed at the agreed times. This had impacted on people’s well-being and quality of life. People said not all staff followed infection control or hygiene procedures when in their home.
Staff had not consistently had support or competency checks to monitor their practice and ensure they worked to the required standards. People told us that staff sought their permission before providing care and support. However, we identified that the registered provider had not consistently understood their obligations under the Mental Capacity Act (2005). People said staff supported them with their meals and drinks but not always at the right times. There had been a delay in recognising and referring concerns regarding a persons deteriorating health.
People told us that staff who regularly supported them were kind, polite and respectful. Some staff were described as less respectful and people felt rushed. People did not feel listened to and described being distressed by the experiences of missed calls and difficulty in building relations with unfamiliar staff. Language barriers had affected people’s ability to communicate with some staff. People told us they made decisions about how they wanted their care provided but staffing issues meant their preferences were at times not known or followed.
People did not feel their care and support was consistently responsive to their needs. Call times had impacted on people’s choices and routines which were not always met in the way they preferred. People’s support plans were not up to date to provide staff with sufficient guidance on how to meet their needs which meant they did not always receive personalised care. People’s complaints had not always been listened or responded to or used to improve people's care experiences.
People and their relatives were not satisfied with the service they received or the way it was managed. The systems in place to assure the safety, quality and consistency of the service were not effective. Checks and audits had not identified areas for improvement. The provider had not taken timely or sufficient action to improve aspects of the service. There was a lack of notifications to CQC to share risk within the service.
You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of the full version of the report.